• 首页
  • 小学语文
  • 中学语文
  • 中学英语
  • 免费论文
  • 教学随笔
  • 学生作文
  • 综合考试
  • 试题教案
  • 育儿话题
  • 教学资源
  • 编程技术
  • 博客
  • j2me与jsp通信技巧

    日期:2003-03-20  地址:  作者:

    最近在开发j2me与jsp通信传多参数时有点心得,也因网上这类资料比较少所以写下来与大家分享,写得不好之处请大家多指教!首先当然是要用以下三个类了:HttpConnection conn = null;//用于连接到web服务InputStream input = null;//用于接收返回信息DataOutputStream output = null;//用于发送数据(当然也可以用OutputStream,只是DataOutputStream有更多实用的方法)然后就是用conn = (HttpConnection)Connector.open(url)方法来建立连接url是String类型的如String url="http: //202.103.191.61:80/test.jsp";string url2="http: //www.express.com/test.jsp";如果是用ip地址作为参数一定要加上端口号,用网址可不用默认就是80嘛!接着设置web服务接收的一些参数            conn.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.POST);//也可以用get            conn.setRequestProperty("IF-Modified-Since", "29 May 2004 15:17:19 GMT");            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","Profile/MIDP-1.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0");            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-CA");            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");打开输出流,传数据            output = c.openDataOutputStream();            output.writeUTF("&test1="+test1);            output.writeUTF("&test2="+test2);            output.writeUTF("&test3="+test3);            output.writeUTF("&test4="+test4);            output.flush();到这里实际上就是我们在浏览器中输入http//202.103.191.61:80/test.jsp&test1=test1&test2=test2&test3=test3&test4=test4注意到没有test.jsp后面全是 &参数名=值 第一个不是以?开头(但如果参数是只有一个或两个时可以不第一个不用&都行,不知道为什么)!然后就是取得返回信息了,            input = c.openDataInputStream();            int ch;     StringBuffer b=new StringBuffer;            while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {            b.append((char) ch);     System.out.println(b);            }最后别忘闭流!jsp程序里就是用request.getParameter();来取数据,然后进行处理啦,就不多说了!附j2me源码import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;import javax.microedition.midlet.*;import javax.microedition.io.*;import java.io.*;

    public class SendTestMidlet extends MIDlet implements CommandListener {    Display display = null;    TextField ttest1,ttest2,ttest3,ttest4;    Form form;    String url = "http://202.103.191.61:80/test.jsp";    static final Command send = new Command("注册", Command.OK, 2);    static final Command exit = new Command("退出", Command.EXIT, 2);    String myname,pas1,pas2,test4;    public SendTestMidlet(){     display = Display.getDisplay(this);     ttest1 = new TextField("Name:", " ", 25, TextField.ANY);     ttest2 =new TextField("password:"," ",25,TextField.ANY);     ttest3 =new TextField("password2:"," ",25,TextField.ANY);     ttest4 =new TextField("note:"," ",25,TextField.ANY);     form = new Form("注册信息");    }    public void startApp() throws MIDletStateChangeException {     form.append(ttest1);     form.append(ttest2);     form.append(ttest3);     form.append(ttest4);     form.addCommand(send);     form.addCommand(exit);     form.setCommandListener(this);     display.setCurrent(form);    }    public void pauseApp() {    }    public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional) {     notifyDestroyed();    }    public void sendData(String url) throws IOException {        HttpConnection conn = null;        InputStream input = null;        DataOutputStream output = null;        StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();        TextBox t = null;        try {            conn = (HttpConnection)Connector.open(url);            conn.setRequestMethod(HttpConnection.POST);            conn.setRequestProperty("IF-Modified-Since", "29 Dec 2001 15:17:19 GMT");            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","Profile/MIDP-1.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0");            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-CA");            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");            output = conn.openDataOutputStream();            output.writeUTF("&name="+myname);            output.writeUTF("&pas1="+pas1);            output.writeUTF("&pas2="+pas2);            output.writeUTF("&test4="+test4);//.getBytes());            output.flush();            input = conn.openDataInputStream();            int ch;            while ((ch = input.read()) != -1) {             b.append((char) ch);             System.out.print((char)ch);            }            t = new TextBox("Date", b.toString(), 1024, 0);            t.setCommandListener(this);            }             finally {             if(input!= null) {              input.close();              }              if(output != null) {               output.close();               }               if(conn != null) {                conn.close();                }                }        display.setCurrent(t);     }

        public void commandAction(Command conn, Displayable d) {     String label = conn.getLabel();     if(label.equals("exit")) {         destroyApp(true);     } else if (label.equals("date?")) {      myname = ttest1.getString();      pas1 =ttest2.getString();      pas2 =ttest3.getString();      test4 =ttest4.getString();      try {       sendData(url);      }catch(IOException e) {}     }    }}

    by dwinyu

    对 j2me与jsp通信技巧 文章的评论    [查看网友评论]

    验证码:
    匿名发表: